A wafer saw, also called a wafer dicing saw or dicing saw, is a precision machine that aligns a wafer, controls the cutting path and uses a high-speed blade or another qualified dicing method to separate the wafer into individual semiconductor dies. The complete result depends on the machine, spindle, blade, chuck table, tape, frame, vision system, water delivery and process settings working as one system.
Precision PositioningVision, alignment and motion systems keep the cut centered on the intended street.
Controlled CuttingSpindle speed, feed, blade condition and cut depth affect kerf and edge quality.
Stable WorkholdingFrame, tape, chuck table and vacuum prevent movement during the cutting cycle.
Cleaning and InspectionWater, debris removal, drying and kerf inspection help protect the final dies.
Wafer saw vs. dicing saw: both terms commonly describe precision semiconductor cutting machines used for wafer singulation. The exact fit depends on the workpiece, cut type, spindle configuration, automation and installed options.